GIS-Software

Datenquellen GIS

• Geobrowser des Landes Südtirol: Export vieler Ebenen in Vektor- (SHP, DXF) und Pixeldateien (GeoJPG) - WebGIS. Die Projektion für südtirolweite Karten ist UTM 32N / ETRS89.
• Natural Earth: Public Domain raster + vector map data. Equal Earth Physical Map (Flächentreu)
• European Environment Agency: Elevation map of Europe (DEM)
• kmlfactbook.org create Google Earth KML from custom data

Datenquellen & Tools Kartographie

• MapTiler Map Overlay Generator for Google Maps and Google Earth
• Maps-For-Free: relief maps + layers for google map
• Relief maps OSM
• Webmap Service of Europe Hillshade Europe
• shaded relief
• Shaded Relief Archive scanned manual shaded relief for use by digital mapmakers
• ge-map-overlays.appspot.com
• Ancient World Mapping Center Europe, North Africa and West Asia: Physical Geography
• OldMapsOnline Portal is an easy-to-use gateway to historical maps in libraries around the world
• GISpunkt HSR / Freie Geodaten
• SRTM 90m cgiar-csi V4.1 WMS eusoils.jrc

Kartierung & Visualisierung Software

• Google Earth
• Quantum GIS (QGIS)
• OkMap: Umwandlung von GeoJPG (jpg & jgw) in Google Earth Overlap (kmz) - Metric / UTM 32 N
• live.osgeo.org Liste von Open Source GIS Software (Live-System)

Online-Mapping

• KML and OSM
• OSM SlippyMap Generator
• Kompf.de GEOPosition: schnell Koordinaten u.a. Infos
• Georeferencer: online tool um gescannte Karten geographisch zu positionieren (Projektion) (Vergleiche QGIS Georeferencing)

Tile Layer Services/Servers

Fokus Topographische Karten: Hillshade, Höhenlinien, Flüsse, womöglich ohne (oder nicht dominant): Straßen, Städte, Grenzen. Vergleich vieler der Karten: https://mc.bbbike.org/mc/

• Esri World Light Gray Base Layer (neutral background with minimal colors, labels, and features): https://server.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/Canvas/World_Light_Gray_Base/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}
• Esri World Terrain Base Map (Greyscale shaded relief imagery, bathymetry, and coastal water, no Rivers): https://server.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Terrain_Base/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}
• Esri World Physical Map (Natural Earth physical map 1.24km per pixel, Continental Zoom, no Rivers): https://server.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Physical_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}
• Esri World Topo Map (shaded relief + decent/few map data): https://server.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}
• OpenStreetMap - Bergfex Standard (Hillshade + Decent few Map info): https://maps.bergfex.at/osm/standard/{z}/{x}/{y}.jpg
• OpenStreetMap - Maptoolkit Terrain New (Hillshade + Medium Map info): https://vtile01.maptoolkit.net/raster/toursprung/terrain/{z}/{x}/{y}.png
• OpenTopoMap (SRTM colors, OSM, high contrast, rather high detail): https://a.tile.opentopomap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png
• Thunderforest Landscape Map (decent Hillshade and Map detail): https://a.tile.thunderforest.com/landscape/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

Anleitungen

• Wikipedia:Graphic Lab/Resources/QGis lesson 1: Create a topographic background